---
title: Utilization Collection with On-Prem Collectors
description: utilization-collection-with-on-prem-collectors
---

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# Utilization Collection with On-Prem Collectors

### Overview

Block 64’s on-prem collectors do more than inventory, where the platform supports it, they also sample **resource utilization**: CPU and memory usage over time, and disk activity for supported sources. This is the data behind the sizing figures in the [Cloud Sizing Compute report](https://support.block64.com/utilization-collection-with-on-prem-collectors#Xa39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709), such as **95th CPU %** and **95th RAM %**, and it is what allows a right-sizing recommendation for physical and virtual machines alike.

Three collection tools gather this data:

| **Tool** | **Runs as** | **Typical use** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Discovery Appliance** (BlockBox) | Hardened virtual appliance, agentless scanning | Whole datacenters / subnets without installing anything |
| **Discovery Application** | Application installed on a Windows server | Environments where a dedicated appliance isn’t practical |
| **Discovery Agent** (remote devices) | Lightweight agent on endpoints | Machines outside scan reach, remote workers, branch offices |

If you already run any of these for inventory, utilization collection is part of the same deployment, there is nothing extra to install.

### Discovery Appliance (BlockBox)

The appliance collects utilization agentlessly over your network. For Windows devices it uses WMI to poll **CPU, RAM usage, and disk IOPS**; support for other platforms varies, with IBM AIX reporting limited metrics. The BlockBox Technical Pre-Work article lists the ports and credentials this requires, WMI/RPC/SMB access with appropriate permissions is what powers the performance counters.

- Setup: [Discovery Appliance Setup](https://support.block64.com/blockbox-virtual-appliance-deployment-guide?hsLang=en)
- Pre-work: [BlockBox Virtual Appliance: Technical Pre-Work & Prerequisites](https://support.block64.com/blockbox-virtual-appliance-technical-pre-work?hsLang=en)

### Discovery Application

The Discovery Application collects utilization from the devices it scans, reporting the same CPU and memory percentiles to Insights. It is installed on a Windows server inside the environment and is a good fit where deploying an appliance is not practical.  

- Setup: [Discovery Application Installation](https://support.block64.com/block-64-discovery-application-user-guide?hsLang=en)

### Discovery Agent (Remote Devices)

Discovery Agents run directly on endpoints and report utilization from machines that appliance, or application-based scanning can’t reach, remote and home offices, for example. In Insights, devices collected this way show **Agent** as their collector type.

- Setup: [Discovery Agent Deployment](https://support.block64.com/block-64-discovery-agent#DeployingDisc)

### Seeing the results

Open **Reports \> Cloud Sizing \> Compute** in Insights. Devices with collected utilization show **95th CPU %** and **95th RAM %** figures, and the **Collector** column shows which tool gathered the data.

Utilization figures appear once a collector has delivered enough samples, newly discovered devices show a dash (**-**) until a picture builds up, and a dash never means zero usage. If *all* devices collected by a tool show dashes, confirm that tool is connected and reporting: the report shows a banner when it detects devices whose utilization has never been captured.

### Data Handling

Utilization samples are aggregated into percentile figures by the platform; the methodology behind weekly and monthly roll-ups is described in [Time Series Data Roll-ups](https://support.block64.com/time-series-data-roll-ups?hsLang=en). Collectors gather performance counters only, no file contents, emails, or application data are inspected. 

### Related Articles

- [Utilization Data Collection](https://support.block64.com/utilization-data-collection?hsLang=en)
- [Discovery Appliance Setup](https://support.block64.com/blockbox-virtual-appliance-deployment-guide?hsLang=en)
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- [Discovery Agent Deployment](https://support.block64.com/block-64-discovery-agent#DeployingDisc)
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